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物流术语

2007-1-30 14:33:00

物流术语－A

Abc classificiation abc分类?
Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货
Act of God 天灾
Actual Displacement 实际排水量
Ad valorem freight 从价运费
Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件
Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费
Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费
Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金
Adjustment 海损理算
Advanced B/L 预借提单
Advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知
Air Express 航空快递
Air Waybill 航空运单
All in rate 总运费率
All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间
All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间
Always afloat 始终保持浮泊
American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社
Anchorage 锚地
Anchorage dues 锚泊费
Annual survey 年度检验
Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单
Apron 码头前沿
Arbitration award 仲裁裁决
Arbitrator 仲裁员
Area differential 地区差价
Arrest a ship 扣押船舶
Assembly 组配
Automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统
Automatic warehouse 自动化仓库
Average adjuster 海损理算师
Average bond 海损分摊担保书
Average guarantee 海损担保书

物流术语－B

Back (return) load 回程货
Back to back charter 转租合同
Backfreight 回程运费
Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积
Ballast (to) 空载行驶
Bar code 条形吗
Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同
Barge 驳船
Barratry 船员不轨
Barrel handler 桶抓
Base cargo (1) 垫底货
Base cargo (2) 起运货量
Beam 船宽
Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人
Bearer B/L 不记名提单
Bill of Lading 提单
Blank Endorsement 空白备书
Boatman 缆工
Bonded warehouse 保税仓库
Book space 洽订舱位
Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)
Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂
Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港
Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款
Bottom 船体
Bottom stow cargo 舱底货
Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款
Breakbulk 零担
Breakbulk cargo 零担货物
Broken stowage 亏舱
Brokerage 经纪人佣金
Bulk cargo 散装货
Bulk carrier 散货船
Bulk container 散货集装箱
Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)
Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费
Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款
Buoy 浮标
Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社
Business logistics 企业物流

物流术语－C

Cabotage 沿海运输
Canal transit dues 运河通行税
Capsize vessel 超宽型船
Captain 船长
Car carrier 汽车运输船
Car container 汽车集装箱
Cargo hook 货钩
Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)
Cargo sharing 货载份额
Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管
Cargo tank 货箱
Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单
Cargoworthiness 适货
Carryings 运输量
Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书
Cesser clause 责任终止条款
Chargeable Weight 计费重量
Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)
Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单
Chartered Carrier 包机运输
Chassis 集装箱拖车
Claims adjuster 理赔人
Classification certificate 船级证书
Classification register 船级公告
Classification society 船级社
Classification survey 船级检验
Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油
Clean B/L 清洁提单
Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱
Closing date 截至日
Closure of navigation 封航
Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱
Combination of Rate 分段相加运价
Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价
Common carrier 公共承运人
Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装
Compulsory pilotage 强制引航
Computer assisted ording(cao) 计算机辅助订货系统
Conference 公会
Congestion 拥挤
Congestion surcharge 拥挤费
Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船
Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同
Consecutive voyages 连续航程
Consign 托运
Consignee 收货人
Consignment 托运；托运的货物
Consignor 发货人
Consolidation 集中托运
Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱
Consortium 联营
Constants 常数
Construction Rate 比例运价
Container barge 集装箱驳船
Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站
Container leasing 集装箱租赁
Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单
Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场
Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的
Containerization 集装箱化
Containership 集装箱船
Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染
Continuous replenishment program (crp) 连续补充库存计划
Contract logistics 合同物流
Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同
Contributory value 分摊价值
Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船
Conveyor belt 传送带
Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)
Corner post 集装箱(角柱)
Crane 起重机
Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机
Crew List 船员名册
Cross docking 交叉配送(换装)
Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费
Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例
Customary assistance 惯常协助
Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运
Customization logistics 定制物流
Cycle stock 订货处理周期

物流术语－D

Daily running cost 日常营运成本
Damage for Detention 延期损失
Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单
Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨
Deadfreight 亏舱费
Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货
Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量
Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)
Deaiweight scale 载重图表
Deck cargo 甲板货
Declaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书
Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值
Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值
Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船)
Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)
Demurrage 滞期费
Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半
Derrick 吊杆
Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费
Destuff 卸集装箱
Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社
Deviation 绕航
Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费
Direct Additional 直航附加费
Direct B/L 直航提单
Direct discharge (车船)直卸
Direct store delivery(dsd) 店铺直送
Direct transshipment 直接转船
Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油
Disbursements 港口开支
Discharging port 卸货港
Disponent owner 二船东
Distribution centre(dc) 配送(分拨)中心
Distribution processing 流通加工
Distribution requirement planning(drp i) 配送需求计划
Distribution resource planning (drp ii) 配送资源计划
Dock 船坞
Dock receipt 场站收据
Docker 码头工人
Door to door 门到门运输
Downtime (设备)故障时间
Draft (draught) 吃水；水深
Draft limitation 吃水限制
Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时
Dry cargo 干货
Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱
Dry dock 干船坞
Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料

物流术语－E

Economic order quantity(eoq) 经济订货批量
Efficient customer response (ecr) 有效客户反应
Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手
Electronic data interchange (edi) 电子数据交换
Electronic order system (eos) 电子订货系统
Elevator 卸货机
Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)
Enterprise resource planning (erp) 企业资源计划
Entrepot 保税货
Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)
Equipment handover charge 设备使用费
Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单
Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间
Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间
Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间
Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间
Europallet 欧式托盘
Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用
Excepted period 除外期间
Exception 异议
Exceptions clause 免责条款
Excess landing 溢卸
Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒
Extend a charter 延长租期
Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间
Extension of a charter 租期延长
Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长
Extreme breadth 最大宽度

物流术语－F

Fairway 航道
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Feeder service 支线运输服务
Feeder ship 支线船
Ferry 渡轮
First class ship 一级船
Fixed-interval system (fis) 定期订货方式
Fixed-quantity system(fqs) 定量订货方式
Fixture Note 租船确认书
Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船
Floating crane 浮吊
Floating dock 浮坞
Force majeure 不可抗力
Fork-lift truck 铲车
Fork-lift truck 铲车
Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位
Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘
Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费
Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费
Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费
Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费
Freeboard 干
Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费
Freight canvasser 揽货员
Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付
Freight manifest 运费舱单
Freight prepaid 运费预付
Freight quotation 运费报价
Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率
Freight tariff 运费费率表
Freight ton (FT) 运费吨
Freighter 货船
Fresh water load line 淡水载重线
Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外
Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货
Full and down 满舱满载
Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货
Full Container Ship 全集装箱船
Full-service distribution company (fsdc) 全方位物流服务公司
Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费

物流术语－G

Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)
Gencon 金康航次租船合同
General average 共同海损
General average act 共同海损行为
General average contribution 共同海损分摊
General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲
General cargo (generals) 杂货
General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价
General purpose container 多用途集装箱
Geographical rotation 地理顺序
georgraphical information system (gis) 地理信息系统
Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社
Global positioning system (gps) 全球定位系统
Goods collection 集货
Goods shed 料棚
Goods shelf 货架
Goods stack 货垛
Goods yard 货场
Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机
Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容
Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间
Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位
Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨
Gross weight(GW) 毛重
Grounding 触底
Gunny bag 麻袋
Gunny matting 麻垫

物流术语－H

Hague Rules 海牙规则
Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则
Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则
Hand hook 手钩
Handymax 杂散货船
Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船
Harbour 海港
Harbour dues 港务费
Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖
Hatchway 舱口
Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同
Head charterer 主租船人
Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油
Heavy lift 超重货物
Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费
Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆
Heavy weather 恶劣天气
High density cargo 重货
Hire statement 租金单
Hold 船舱
Home port 船籍港
Homogeneous cargo 同种货物
Hook 吊钩
Hopper 漏斗
House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单
House B/L 运输代理行提单
House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单
Hovercraft 气垫船
Husbandry 维修

物流术语－I

Ice-breaker 破冰船
Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款
Idle (船舶、设备)闲置
Idle formality 例行手续
Immediate rebate 直接回扣
Import entry 进口报关
In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好
Indemnity 赔偿
Inducement 起运量
Inducement cargo 起运量货物
Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数
Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施
Inherent vice 固有缺陷
Inland container depot 内陆集装箱
Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围
Insufficient packing 包装不足
Intaken weight 装运重量
Integrated logistics 综合物流
International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会
International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会
International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织
International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)
International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织
International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会
Inventory control 存货控制
Inventory cycle time 库存周期
Inward 进港的
Inward cargo 进港货
Inward cargo 进港货物
Itinerary 航海日程表

物流术语－J

Jettison 抛货
Joint service 联合服务
Joint survey 联合检验
Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆
Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款
Just in time (jit) 准时制

物流术语－K

Knot 航速(节)

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